Even though another task can be cumbersome, making sure that providers and staff understand the issues at hand should be imperative. Emergency physicians are inherent leaders in health care who interact with all segments of society. Therefore, turning a blind eye to disparities in care is counterproductive. Surely, we’d all define ourselves as scientists. So adherence to the evidence should elevate us above our own experiences, which unfortunately seem to convince some that racism is an overreaction of blacks. Culture change is hard. Avoiding difficult issues is not the approach that led to a decrease in heart disease mortality, extended the life expectancy of persons with HIV, or helped avoid the spread of Ebola in the United States.
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ACEP Now: Vol 35 – No 10 – October 2016We can all do something to combat the racism of our workplace. Obviously, many of us are already taking steps to overcome the systemic racism that we know exists. Further, some disparities may be improving, as evidenced by some of the newer studies on analgesia administration. We can suggest journal clubs on health disparities, join hospital committees that inform institutional policies, or encourage discussion at faculty meetings. Again, you don’t have to be a diversity expert to act.
Dr. Osborne is assistant professor of emergency medicine and internal medicine at Emory University School of Medicine and medical director of the chest pain center and the observation unit at Emory University Hospital Midtown, both in Atlanta.
References
- The Stephen Lawrence Inquiry. GOV.UK website. Accessed Aug. 1, 2016.
- Todd KH, Deaton C, D’Adamo AP, et al. Ethnicity and analgesic practice. Ann Emerg Med. 2000;35(1):11-16.
- Ford E, Newman J, Deosaransingh K. Racial and ethnic differences in the use of cardiovascular procedures: findings from the California Cooperative Cardiovascular Project. Am J Public Health. 2000;90(7):1128-1134.
- Chan PS, Nichol G, Krumholz HM, et al. Racial differences in survival after in-hospital cardiac arrest. JAMA. 2009;302(11):1195-1201.
- Hsia AW, Edwards DF, Morgenstern LB, et al. Racial disparities in tissue plasminogen activator treatment rate for stroke: a population-based study. Stroke. 2011;42(8):2217-2221.
- Meghani SH, Byun E, Gallagher RM. Time to take stock: a meta-analysis and systematic review of analgesic treatment disparities for pain in the United States. Pain Med. 2012;13(2):150-174. Yawn BP, Buchanan GR, Afenyi-Annan AN, et al.
- Management of sickle cell disease: summary of the 2014 evidence-based report by expert panel members. JAMA. 2014;312(10):1033-1048.
- Hutson HR, Anglin D, Rice P, et al. Excessive use of force by police: a survey of academic emergency physicians. Emerg Med J. 2009;26(1):20-22.
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